B. F. Skinner quote, source, native, notes at QuotationFun

A Quote by – B. F. Skinner

Topic of this Quote:

Author Name:

B. F. Skinner

Born As:

Burrhus Fredric Skinner

Other Names:

Born:

20 Mar 1904

Died:

18 Aug 1990

                          One bird was conditioned to turn counter-clockwise about the cage, making two or three turns between reinforcements.

Another repeatedly thrust its head into one of the upper corners of the cage. 

A third developed a 'tossing' response, as if placing its head beneath an invisible bar and lifting it repeatedly. 

Two birds developed a pendulum motion of the head and body, in which the head was extended forward and swung from right to left with a sharp movement followed by a somewhat slower return.

Superstition in the Pidgeon - Journal of Experimental Psychology, 38, 168-172.

Discovered that the pigeons associated the delivery of the food with whatever chance actions they had been performing as it was delivered, and that they subsequently continued to perform these same actions.

And suggested that the pigeons behaved as if they were influencing the automatic mechanism with their "rituals" and that this experiment shed light on human behavior.

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